Dua When Seeing the Deceased

Arabic Continuous
English
Kiswahili
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Instructions
عن النبي (ص) أنه قال: مَنْ رَأَى جَنَازَةً فَقَالَ هَذِهِ الكَلِمَاتِ، بَكَتْ عَلَيْهِ مَلَائِكَةُ السَّمَاوَاتِ كُلُّهَا رَحْمَةً لَهُ:
The Holy Prophet (s) is reported to have said that whoever sees a funeral procession and says these words, all the angels in the heavens will weep as a sign of showing mercy to him:
اَللهُ اَكْبَرُ
Allah is the Most Great.
هَذَا مَا وَعَدَنَا اللهُ وَ رَسُوْلُهُ
This is what Allah and His Messenger promised us,
وَ صَدَقَ اللهُ وَ رَسُوْلَهُ
and Allah and His Messenger spoke the truth.
اَللَّهُمّ زِدْنَا اِيْمَانًا وَتَسْلِيْمًا
O Allah, (please) increase us faith and submission (to You).
اَلْحَمْدُ للهِ الَّذِي تَعَزَّزَ بِالْقُدْرَةِ
All praise be to Allah Who has been almighty due to His omnipotence
وَ قَهَرَ العِبَادَ بِالْمَوْتِ
and Who has overpowered the servants (of Him) by death.
Instructions
عن الإمام الصادق (ع) أنه أمر حاملي التابوت أن يقولوا هذه الكلمات:
Imam al-Sadiq ('a) is reported to have instructed the bearers of a coffin to say these words:
بِسْمِ اللهِ وَ بِاللهِ
In the Name of Allah (l begin) and in Allah (l put my trust).
اَللَّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ وَ آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ
O Allah, (please) send blessings upon Muhammad and the Household of Muhammad
وَاغْفِرْ لِلْمُؤْمِنِيْنَ وَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتِ
and forgive the believing men and women.
Instructions
عن الإمام زين العابدين (ع) أنه كان يقول هذه الكلمات كلما رأى جنازة:
Imam Zayn al-'Abidin ('a) is reported to have used to said these words whenever he would see a funeral procession:
الْحَمْدُ للهِ الَّذِي لَمْ يَجْعَلْنِى مِنَ السَّوَادِ الْمُخْتَرَمِ
All praise is due to Allah, Who has not made me of the severed/perished black mass (mankind).
Instructions
ليس من السنة أن تتبع النساء الجنائز. كما يكره لمن اتبع الجنازة الضحك أو التفوه باللغو. وفي كتاب الحلية للعلامة المجلسي رحمه الله عن النبي (ص) قال: من صلى على ميت صلى عليه سبعون ألف ملك وغفر الله له ما تقدم من ذنبه وما تأخر، وإن بقي حتى يدفن ويسوى عليه التراب كان له بكل خطوة قيراط من الأجر، والقيراط كجبل أحد.
It is not traditional that women follow funerals. It is also discommended for those who follow a funeral to laugh or to utter nonsensical words. In his book entitled al-Hilyah, 'Allamah al-Majlisi, may Allah have mercy upon him, quotes the Holy Prophet (s) as saying, 'Whoever performs a prayer for a deceased, seventy thousand angels will pray for him and Almighty Allah will forgive him his past and coming sins. If he remains until the deceased is buried and soil completely covers his grave, then he will be granted a carat of reward for each step he has made. One carat is equal to the weight of Mount Uhud.' The Holy Prophet (s) is also reported to have said, 'Any faithful believer who performs a prayer for a deceased person will be awarded Paradise incumbently unless he is hypocrite or impious to the parents.'